12v canza wutar lantarki shine yin amfani da na'urori masu sauyawa na lantarki (kamar transistor, transistors, transistors, thyristors, da dai sauransu) don sanya na'urori masu sauyawa na lantarki "a kunne" da "kashe" ta hanyar da'ira mai sarrafawa, ta yadda na'urorin canza wutar lantarki Pulse Ana yin juzu'i akan ƙarfin shigarwar don gane canjin ƙarfin lantarki na DC/AC, DC/DC, da daidaita ƙarfin fitarwa da ƙa'idar ƙarfin lantarki ta atomatik.
12v mai sauya wutar lantarki gabaɗaya yana da yanayin aiki guda uku: mita, ƙayyadaddun yanayin nisa bugun jini, ƙayyadaddun mitar, yanayin yanayin faɗuwar bugun jini, mitar, yanayin canjin nisa.An fi amfani da tsohon yanayin aiki don samar da wutar lantarki na DC/AC, ko canjin wutar lantarki na DC/DC;Hanyoyin aiki na biyu na ƙarshe ana amfani da su don sauya tsarin samar da wutar lantarki.Bugu da kari, wutar lantarkin da ake fitarwa na wutar lantarki shima yana da hanyoyin aiki guda uku: yanayin wutar lantarki kai tsaye, matsakaicin yanayin wutar lantarki, da yanayin karfin fitarwa na amplitude.Hakazalika, an fi amfani da tsohon yanayin aiki don samar da wutar lantarki na DC/AC, ko canjin wutar lantarki na DC/DC;Hanyoyin aiki na biyu na ƙarshe ana amfani da su don sauya tsarin samar da wutar lantarki.
Dangane da yadda ake haɗa na'urorin da ke sauyawa a cikin da'irar, wutar lantarki da ake amfani da su a ko'ina za a iya raba kusan kashi uku: na'urorin sauya wutar lantarki, na'ura mai kama da wuta, da na'urar sauya wutar lantarki.Daga cikin su, za a iya ƙara rarraba wutar lantarki ta hanyar sauya wutar lantarki (wanda ake kira Transformer Switching Power) zuwa: nau'in tura-pull, nau'in rabin gada, nau'in gada, da dai sauransu;bisa ga tashin hankali na na'ura da kuma lokaci na ƙarfin fitarwa, za'a iya kara rarraba shi zuwa: nau'in motsa jiki na gaba , flyback, single-excitation da dual-excitation, da dai sauransu;idan an raba shi zuwa amfani, ana iya raba shi zuwa nau'i daban-daban.
A ƙasa za mu ɗan gabatar da ƙa'idodin aiki na manyan kayan wutar lantarki guda uku, kamar su jeri, layi ɗaya, da na'urar wuta.Sauran nau'ikan kayan wutar lantarki kuma za a yi nazari dalla-dalla mataki-mataki.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 19-2022